SUBSTANTIATION OF MEANS FOR CORRECTING ERRORS IN THE TECHNIQUE OF SHOT EXECUTION BY ARCHERS AT THE STAGE OF PRELIMINARY BASIC TRAINING
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32782/2221-1217-2026-1-13Keywords:
archery, shooting technique, error correction, preliminary basic training, technical preparedness, young athletesAbstract
The article substantiates and systematizes the means for correcting typical errors in the technique of shot execution in archers at the stage of preliminary basic training. The relevance of the study is determined by the need for early formation of a rational shooting technique in order to prevent the consolidation of inefficient motor patterns that negatively affect aiming stability, release quality, and shooting performance. Based on the analysis of pedagogical testing, scientific sources, modern educational and methodological resources, and expert assessments of specialists, the most common technical errors of young archers were identified, including violations of the bow hand support, improper positioning of the drawing hand, variability in head position, irrational methods of bow set-up, and instability of the T-shaped stance.
The study proposes a set of specially selected exercises aimed at correcting the identified deficiencies, taking into account the age-related and functional characteristics of athletes. The proposed means are focused on the development of correct kinesthetic sensations, stabilization of the position of the main body segments, improvement of postural control, and coordination of actions during different phases of the shot.
The practical significance of the study lies in the possibility of using the developed set of corrective exercises in the training process of archers at the stage of preliminary basic training in order to increase the effectiveness of technical preparedness and optimize further long-term athletic development.
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